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This issue of the Journal of Mechanics of
Materials and Structures is dedicated to Pisidhi Karasudhi,
Professor Emeritus at the Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand
(see biography). It contains invited
papers, mainly from authors who spoke at the Tenth East
Asia-Pacific Conference on Structural Engineering and
Construction, in a symposium entitled Recent Advances in
Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Materials (August 4 and 5,
2006). The symposium consisted of six technical sessions and a
special session on Modern Engineering Education Strategies and
Practices. Thirty-two invited papers were included in the
technical program. The authors came from Australia, Canada, Hong
Kong, Japan, Singapore, Thailand and the United States of
America.
The papers are ordered alphabetically
according to first author. The first paper by Borujeni, Maijer
and Rajapakse is a numerical investigation of the effects of
strain rate and boundary conditions on the overall mechanical
response and nucleation/evolution of transformation bands in
shape memory alloys. In the next paper, elastodynamic reciprocity
relations are developed by Karunasena for wave scattering by
flaws, when guided waves are allowed to propagate in
fiber-reinforced composite plates. The next two papers are in the
area of numerical simulations. Liu, Swaddiwudhipong and Pei
discuss numerical simulations of micro and nano indentation
tests, while Madurapperuma and Puswewala report on their work on
finite element modeling of soil creep. In the next paper
Selvadurai, Scarpas and Kringos examine the problem of contact
between an isotropic elastic halfspace and a rigid circular
indentor, where contact is achieved through a set of Winkler
ligaments. The next two papers are in the area of dynamics. The
dynamic response of multiple flexible strip foundations resting
on a multilayered poroelastic half-plane is considered by
Senjuntichai and Kaewjuea while Takemiya uses the thin-layer
method to determine the transient ground response due to impulse
and moving loads. In the next paper Valliappan and Chee combine
degradation evaluation methods, damage mechanics, and the finite
element method to examine the safety of mechanical structures
with age-related degradation. A study of tsunami propagation
using the characteristic-based split method is reported by
Wijaya, Bui and Kanok-Nukulchai. The dispersive behavior of waves
propagating in a prestressed compressible elastic layer with
constrained boundaries is studied by Wijeyewickrema, Ushida and
Kayestha. In the last paper of the volume, Yang, Kitipornchai and
Liew examine the nonlinear local bending of FGM sandwich
plates.
We wish to thank all contributors to this
issue and the symposium and the reviewers for their valuable
comments. We especially thank Professor Charles R. Steele, the
Chief Editor of the Journal of Mechanics of Materials and
Structures, for agreeing to publish this volume as a special
issue and Dr. Silvio Levy, Scientific Editor, for his
assistance.
Pisidhi Karasudhi was born on February 2,
1939 in Bangkok, Thailand. He received a Bachelor's Degree in
Civil Engineering in 1961 from Chulalongkorn University in
Bangkok, and was among the select few admitted that year to the
Master's program in Structural Engineering offered by the SEATO
(Southeast Asia Treaty Organization) Graduate School of
Engineering in Bangkok. He graduated from there in 1963. He did
his postgraduate studies at Northwestern University in Evanston,
Illinois (USA), under the supervision of the world-renowned
academics Seng-Lip Lee and Leon M. Keer. His Ph.D. dissertation
in Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, completed in 1968, was one
of the first rigorous treatments of a vibrating rigid structure
on an elastic half-space.
Dr. Karasudhi joined the Division of
Structural Engineering at the Asian Institute of Technology in
1969, and reached the rank of full professor in 1978. A skilled
administrator, he also served as Chairman of the Division from
1975 to 1983. He held visiting professorships at the University
of Tokyo in 1979 and the National University of Singapore in
1985. In 1993 became the Founding Dean of the School of Civil
Engineering at AIT. As the Institute's Vice-President of
Development from 1994 till his retirement from AIT to 1999; in
that position he was entrusted with raising funds and developing
strong relationships with a large group of donors. He was
promoted to the rank of Chair Professor, the highest academic
rank at AIT, in 1995. He served as Acting President of AIT on
multiple occasions and was a member of the Board of Trustees.
Professor Karasudhi was known for very high
academic standards and excellent research. He taught a wide range
of graduate courses at AIT including courses in elasticity,
nonlinear solid mechanics, viscoelasticity, plates, shells and
elastic wave propagation. He supervised eleven doctoral students
and over a hundred master's students from all over Asia. He has
been a continuous source of inspiration to his students and
junior colleagues and mentored them with great dedication. Many
of his former students now serve in senior positions in academia,
government and industry in Asia, Australia and North America.
His early research was in elastostatic and
elastodynamic problems of semi-infinite media and the structural
dynamics of tall buildings. Later he supervised doctoral and
master's theses dealing with load transfer problems, made seminal
contributions to the topic, and applied his solutions to
practical problems such as negative skin friction analysis of
piles and consolidation settlement of piles. In computational
mechanics, he made significant contributions to the finite
element analysis of plates and shells. He did pioneering research
on low-cost construction materials such as ferrocement and
rice-husk-ash cement and concrete. In the 1980s and 1990s, he
contributed greatly to the development of infinite elements for
poroelastic and layered elastic media: his rigorous examination
of elastic wave fields in a bimaterial system led to the creation
of the first elastodynamic infinite element for layered
media.
Over a hundred research papers and monographs
bear Karasudhi's name; his graduate textbook Foundations of
Solid Mechanics (Kluwer, 1991) quickly became a classic. A
member of several learned societies, he was honored with the
title of Fellow of the Engineering Institute of Thailand, and
chaired its civil engineering chapter from 1986 to 1988. He was a
sought-after reviewer for specialized journals and an editorial
board member of the International Journal for Computational
Mechanics, the International Journal of Structures and
the Journal of Ferrocement. He was also active as a
consultant to industry.
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