Vol. 186, No. 1, 1998

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Gelu Popescu

Abstract

Let An (n = 2,3,, or n = ) be the noncommutative disc algebra, and On (resp. Tn) be the Cuntz (resp. Toeplitz) algebra on n generators. Minimal joint isometric dilations for families of contractive sequences of operators on a Hilbert space are obtained and used to extend the von Neumann inequality and the commutant lifting theorem to our noncommutative setting.

We show that the universal algebra generated by k contractive sequences of operators and the identity is the amalgamated free product operator algebra *CAni for some positive integers n1,n2,,nk 1, and characterize the completely bounded representations of *CAni. It is also shown that *CAni is completely isometrically imbedded in the “biggest” free product C*-algebra  *CTni (resp. *COni), and that all these algebras are completely isometrically isomorphic to some universal free operator algebras, providing in this way some factorization theorems.

We show that the free product disc algebra  *CAni is not amenable and the set of all its characters is homeomorphic to (Cn1)1 × ×(Cnk)1.

An extension of the Naimark dilation theorem to free semigroups is considered. This is used to construct a large class of positive definite operator-valued kernels on the unital free semigroup on n generators and to study the class Cρ (ρ > 0) of ρ-contractive sequences of operators.

The dilation theorems are also used to extend the operatorial trigonometric moment problem to the free product C*-algebras *CTni and *COni.

Authors
Gelu Popescu
The University of Texas at San Antonio
San Antonio, TX 78249